
For several years, I've worked on and off as a contract proofreader for a political direct mail company. Many of the pieces include the word public (public ... education, health, institutions, good ... you get the idea). So, one of our must-checks was to always be sure the word pubic did not appear in the place of the less-anatomical public. (I have never caught one of these instances, sadly.)
The image above is of a "present" my boyfriend brought home last night, from his job as a line cook. In a past life, however, he was a full-time proofreader, and I suppose it's hard to stop searching for errors, even when you're scrubbing pots.
And now, some really excellent proofreading tips from Ole Miss – where I took my favorite English class. Numbers 2 and 8 are especially helpful for me.
Source: http://www.olemiss.edu/depts/writing_center/grproofreading.html
- Proofread the second half of the document first. That’s where the errors tend to crop up. Then proofread the first half.
- Proofread backwards. Begin at the end and work back through the document surface elements rather than the meaning of the document.
- Place a ruler under each line as you read it. This will give your eyes a manageable amount of text to read.
- Know your own typical mistakes. Before you proofread, look over papers you have written in the past. Make a list of the errors you make repeatedly.
- Proofread for one type of error at a time. If commas are your most frequent problem, go through the paper checking just that one problem. Then proofread again for the next most frequent problem.
- Take a break between writing and proofreading. Set the document aside for at least 20 minutes, longer if possible.
- Proofread at the time of day when you are most alert to spotting errors.
- Proofread once aloud. This will slow you down and you will hear the difference between what you meant to write and what you actually wrote.
- When you find an error, correct it and then reread the line.
- Always triple-check numbers, headings, the first and last paragraphs, and the reader’s name.